独服的 CPU 闲着也是闲着，小挖怡情，大挖伤身。本文主要基于 NiceHash Miner 可用的挖矿程序，在 Linux 下编译 CPU 可用的版本
Equihash miner for NiceHash
项目源码在这里，这个 miner 的编译稍稍有些麻烦，很多依赖需要自己安装。由于是纯 CPU 挖矿，尽管页面上提到了 CUDA Kit，但是我们并不需要安装这个。
需要的依赖有这些，Boost 1.62+ 和 CMake 3.5+，但是实际操作中，由于 CMake 和 Boost 库存在版本兼容性问题（Boost 1.63 / CMake 3.7+; Boost 1.64 / CMake 3.8+; Boost 1.65 & 1.65.1 / CMake 3.9.3+），因此不能采用简单的 apt 方式安装，而需要自己下载。
Boost 我选择了 1.65.1，具体安装看这里，具体命令如下：
wget https://dl.bintray.com/boostorg/release/1.65.1/source/boost_1_65_1.tar.bz2 tar --bzip2 -xf /path/to/boost_1_65_1.tar.bz2 cd path/to/boost_1_65_1 ./bootstrap.sh ./b2 install
然后安装 CMake 3.9.3+，这里我一开始就被坑了，如果不选择合适的 CMake 版本，则编译时无法找到 Boost 库。
wget https://cmake.org/files/v3.9/cmake-3.9.6-Linux-x86_64.sh chmod +x /path/to/cmake-3.9.6-Linux-x86_64.sh sudo /path/to/cmake-3.9.6-Linux-x86_64.sh #Set your own install path during the process sudo ln -s /path/to/cmake-3.9.6-Linux-x86_64/bin/* /usr/local/bin
然后运行 cmake --version 查看版本，应该已经是 3.9.3+ 了
接下来按照 GitHub 页面操作
git clone https://github.com/nicehash/nheqminer.git- 修改根目录下的 CMakeList.txt，修改这样一行：
option(USE_CUDA_DJEZO "USE CUDA_DJEZO" ON)后面的 ON 为 OFF，这是因为我们要纯 CPU 挖矿，不编译 CUDA 版本。 cd nheqminer/cpu_xenoncat/asm_linux/chmod +x fasmsh assemble.shcd ../../../mkdir build && cd buildcmake ../nheqminermake -j $(nproc)
接下来在 build 目录下就会看到编译好的 nheqminer 程序，使用 nheqminer -l equihash.eu.nicehash.com:3357 -u <NH_BTC_ADDRESS>.<worker_name> -t <n_threads> 开始挖矿
CPUMiner-Multi
git clone https://github.com/tpruvot/cpuminer-multi.git- 安装依赖
apt install automake autoconf libcurl4-openssl-dev libjansson-dev libssl-dev cd cpuminer-multi./build.sh./cpuminer -a <algo> -o stratum+tcp://<pool_addr> -u <NH_BTC_ADDRESS>.<worker_name> -t <n_threads>
CPUMiner-Multi Help:
Usage: cpuminer-multi [OPTIONS]
Options:
-a, --algo=ALGO specify the algorithm to use
axiom Shabal-256 MemoHash
bitcore Timetravel with 10 algos
blake Blake-256 14-rounds (SFR)
blakecoin Blake-256 single sha256 merkle
blake2s Blake2-S (256)
bmw BMW 256
c11/flax C11
cryptolight Cryptonight-light
cryptonight Monero
decred Blake-256 14-rounds 180 bytes
dmd-gr Diamond-Groestl
drop Dropcoin
fresh Fresh
groestl GroestlCoin
heavy Heavy
jha JHA
keccak Keccak
luffa Luffa
lyra2re Lyra2RE
lyra2rev2 Lyra2REv2 (Vertcoin)
myr-gr Myriad-Groestl
neoscrypt NeoScrypt(128, 2, 1)
nist5 Nist5
pluck Pluck:128 (Supcoin)
pentablake Pentablake
quark Quark
qubit Qubit
scrypt scrypt(1024, 1, 1) (default)
scrypt:N scrypt(N, 1, 1)
scrypt-jane:N (with N factor from 4 to 30)
shavite3 Shavite3
sha256d SHA-256d
sia Blake2-B
sib X11 + gost (SibCoin)
skein Skein+Sha (Skeincoin)
skein2 Double Skein (Woodcoin)
s3 S3
timetravel Timetravel (Machinecoin)
vanilla Blake-256 8-rounds
x11evo Permuted x11
x11 X11
x13 X13
x14 X14
x15 X15
x17 X17
xevan Xevan (BitSend)
yescrypt Yescrypt
zr5 ZR5
-o, --url=URL URL of mining server
-O, --userpass=U:P username:password pair for mining server
-u, --user=USERNAME username for mining server
-p, --pass=PASSWORD password for mining server
--cert=FILE certificate for mining server using SSL
-x, --proxy=[PROTOCOL://]HOST[:PORT] connect through a proxy
-t, --threads=N number of miner threads (default: number of processors)
-r, --retries=N number of times to retry if a network call fails
(default: retry indefinitely)
-R, --retry-pause=N time to pause between retries, in seconds (default: 30)
--time-limit=N maximum time [s] to mine before exiting the program.
-T, --timeout=N timeout for long poll and stratum (default: 300 seconds)
-s, --scantime=N upper bound on time spent scanning current work when
long polling is unavailable, in seconds (default: 5)
--randomize Randomize scan range start to reduce duplicates
-f, --diff-factor Divide req. difficulty by this factor (std is 1.0)
-m, --diff-multiplier Multiply difficulty by this factor (std is 1.0)
-n, --nfactor neoscrypt N-Factor
--coinbase-addr=ADDR payout address for solo mining
--coinbase-sig=TEXT data to insert in the coinbase when possible
--max-log-rate limit per-core hashrate logs (default: 5s)
--no-longpoll disable long polling support
--no-getwork disable getwork support
--no-gbt disable getblocktemplate support
--no-stratum disable X-Stratum support
--no-extranonce disable Stratum extranonce support
--no-redirect ignore requests to change the URL of the mining server
-q, --quiet disable per-thread hashmeter output
--no-color disable colored output
-D, --debug enable debug output
-P, --protocol-dump verbose dump of protocol-level activities
--hide-diff Hide submitted block and net difficulty
-S, --syslog use system log for output messages
-B, --background run the miner in the background
--benchmark run in offline benchmark mode
--cputest debug hashes from cpu algorithms
--cpu-affinity set process affinity to cpu core(s), mask 0x3 for cores 0 and 1
--cpu-priority set process priority (default: 0 idle, 2 normal to 5 highest)
-b, --api-bind IP/Port for the miner API (default: 127.0.0.1:4048)
--api-remote Allow remote control
--max-temp=N Only mine if cpu temp is less than specified value (linux)
--max-rate=N[KMG] Only mine if net hashrate is less than specified value
--max-diff=N Only mine if net difficulty is less than specified value
-c, --config=FILE load a JSON-format configuration file
-V, --version display version information and exit
-h, --help display this help text and exit
